class ThreadA extends Thread{ public ThreadA(String name) { super(name); } public void run() { synchronized (this) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" call notify()"); notify(); } } } public class WaitTest { public static void main(String[] args) { ThreadA t1 = new ThreadA("t1"); synchronized(t1) { try { // 启动“线程t1” System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" start t1"); t1.start(); // 主线程等待t1通过notify()唤醒。 System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" wait()"); t1.wait(); System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" continue"); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
输出结果:main start t1 -> main wait() -> t1 call notify() -> main continue
其实调用t1.start(),t1为就绪状态,只是main方法中,t1被main线程锁住了,t1.wait()的时候,让当前线程等待,其实是让main线程等待了,然后释放了t1锁,t1线程执行,打印t1 call notify(),然后唤醒main线程,最后结束;